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STAPLETON
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The ruins at Stapleton are of an early 17th century house
built on the site of a much earlier castle from which stone was used and incorporated.
The original castle was built in the mid 12th century by Hugh Fitz Osbern, a
marcher Lord whose base was at Richards Castle. He had been in posession of
the castle at Presteigne (Warden) but this passed to Roger Port of Kington during
the 1140's and Osbern built his new castle, as headquarters for this part of
his estates. He still controlled most of the surrounding manors and farms. It
would appear that there was a shell keep and a curtain wall occupying the higher
S end of the hill which was cut and scarped to form the motte. A ditch surrounds
it on three sides and the steep side of the hill provides good defences to the
S. There is a bailey to the N also thought to have a curtain wall and some evidence
of a sunken track approach to the E. The Lords of Richards Castle became the
de Say family duing the late 12th century and their estates came to be controled
via marriage by the Mortimers of Wigmore sometime after 1207. In 1304 after
the death of Edmund Mortimer it passed to the Cornewall family who garrisoned
it against the Welsh. They built the house here and occupied it until 1645,
when it was defaced to avoid Parlementary capture during the civil war, it deteriorated
until its purchase in 1706 by the Harley family, who repaired the house. Traces
of a borough or village can be seen to the E. Access to the site is prohibited
as the ruins are unstable.
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This picture shows cropmarks in the field left of centre.
I havn't been able to trace what they might be and whether they are in
any way connected to the castle on the hill in the foreground.
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An enhancement makes the cropmarks easier to see. Usually
a cropmark is the visible result of something being different about the
soil beneath. Many vannished sites leave this type of mark but they are
not always visible. This picture was taken in May.
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Link to stapleton-castle.org.uk website