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DISCOED
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The great yew tree to the north of the
church is believed to be around 5000 years old. It is a male specimen
and its girth measures 35 feet. It has a companion female yew which is
smaller in the SW of the churchyard. The vast age of these trees means
that they have probably stood here since the Stone Age, in a sense being
a living connection to those distant times.
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The little spring-well near to the N
gate together with the yews and the originally round shape of the churchyard
suggest this as being a sacred site going back at least to early Celtic
Christianity in the 5th and 6th centuries. At that time various missionaries
arrived in Wales from Ireland and the Mediterranean following established
trade routes. Many were later canonised and the period has become known
as the 'Age of the Saints'. The name Discoed is a Welsh derivation of
the Old English 'Dytchecot' 'Discote' or 'Dishcot', all derived from words
meaning 'cottage under the Dyke'. This refers to Offas
Dyke a large Anglo-Saxon earthwork of the late 8th century of which
a splendid section survives about a half mile to the West above Yew Tree
Farm.
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The mound to the N of the churchyard
is thought to be of Norman origin. The Doomsday book does not record either
a church or castle as being here although it does mention it as being
a Manor belonging to a Norman knight called Osbern le Scrob of Richards
Castle, near Ludlow. This area was described as 'waste' only providing
Osbern with whatever he could catch in the woods that had grown up around
here. The small size of this earthwork does not suggest a castle, possibly
more a reaction by local workers to the ever-present Welsh threat. A chapel
is known to have existed here in 1291, by which time the Manor had passed
to the Mortimers of Wigmore, and they had in turn given the chapel to
the monastery they had founded at Wigmore Abbey.
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